Electricity Bill (tariff slabs) Calculator
Estimate a whole electricity bill from meter units, tariff slabs, a fixed charge and tax. For one appliance use Energy Cost. Formula and worked example.
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Estimate only. Not engineering or safety advice. Check the result against the applicable standard and the equipment data, and have a competent engineer review it before it is relied on. Terms of use.
Open in the calculator with these values
Formula
Worked example
| Input | Value |
|---|---|
| Energy used in the billing period (kWh) | 480 |
| First slab size (kWh) | 100 |
| First slab rate (per kWh) | 4 |
| Second slab size (kWh) | 200 |
| Second slab rate (per kWh) | 6 |
| Rate above both slabs (per kWh) | 8 |
| Fixed charge for the period | 100 |
| Tax or duty on the bill (%) | 5 |
- Slab 1: 100 kWh × 4 = 400
- Slab 2: 200 kWh × 6 = 1,200
- Above slabs: 180 kWh × 8 = 1,440
- Energy charge = 3,040; with the fixed charge 100 = 3,140
- Tax = 3,140 × 5 % = 157
- Bill = 3,140 + 157 = 3,297
Typical values
| Energy used in the billing period (kWh) | Total bill | Energy charge |
|---|---|---|
| 50 | 315 | 200 |
| 100 | 525 | 400 |
| 200 | 1,155 | 1,000 |
| 300 | 1,785 | 1,600 |
| 480 | 3,297 | 3,040 |
| 800 | 5,985 | 5,600 |
Other inputs are the same as in the worked example above.
Assumptions
- Units are billed in order: first slab, then second slab, then the rest at the third rate
- Slab rates, fixed charge and tax are the values you enter from your tariff order
- No demand charge, power-factor penalty, time-of-day rate or surcharge
Some tariffs apply one rate to all units (telescopic versus non-telescopic billing differ by utility). This calculator uses the telescopic method above; check your tariff order. It prices the whole bill from the units on your meter. To find what one appliance costs to run per day, month or year, use Appliance Running Cost (Energy and Cost).
Frequently asked questions
How is Electricity Bill (tariff slabs) calculated?
Energy charge = Σ (units in slab × slab rate); Bill = (Energy charge + Fixed charge) × (1 + Tax / 100). Worked example: Energy used in the billing period (kWh) 480, first slab size (kWh) 100, first slab rate (per kWh) 4, second slab size (kWh) 200 gives Total bill: 3,297 · Energy charge: 3,040.
What do I need to enter?
Enter energy used in the billing period (kWh), first slab size (kWh), first slab rate (per kWh), second slab size (kWh), second slab rate (per kWh), rate above both slabs (per kWh), fixed charge for the period and tax or duty on the bill (%).
Is this the cost of one appliance?
No. It prices the whole bill from the units on your meter. To find what one appliance costs to run, use the Energy Cost calculator with its power, hours and tariff.
How does slab billing work?
Units are billed in order: the first slab at the first rate, the second slab at the second rate, and the rest at the third rate. The fixed charge is added and tax is applied on the total. Some utilities bill differently, so check your tariff order.
How accurate are the results?
Every figure comes from the same tested engine as the Elecmetric calculators and is meant for estimating. Check design values against the standard and the equipment data you work to.
Related
Next steps in a design: Energy ConsumptionkW to kWh
Formula guides: Energy and Cost Formulas: kWh and PaybackEnergy Meter Multiplier Formulas
Cost of one appliance: Energy Cost (one appliance)
All 78 conversionsElectricity Bill from Tariff Slabs (fixed charge, tax) in Elecmetric