Elecmetric

10,000 Watts to Amps

10,000 W is 43.48 A at 230 V and 83.33 A at 120 V (single-phase, power factor 1). Table for DC and three-phase, power factor 0.8, and the formula.

Current43.48 A

10,000 W at 230 V, single-phase, power factor 1 =
43.48 A

Formula

I = P / V (DC) I = P / (V × pf) (single-phase) I = P / (√3 × V × pf) (three-phase)

Worked example

  1. I = 10,000 / (230 × 1) = 43.48 A
  2. With a power factor of 0.9: I = 10,000 / (230 × 0.9) = 48.31 A

On other supplies

SupplyVoltageCurrent at pf 1Current at pf 0.8
DC12 V833.3 Anot used
DC24 V416.7 Anot used
DC48 V208.3 Anot used
Single-phase120 V83.33 A104.2 A
Single-phase230 V43.48 A54.35 A
Single-phase240 V41.67 A52.08 A
Three-phase208 V27.76 A34.7 A
Three-phase400 V14.43 A18.04 A
Three-phase415 V13.91 A17.39 A
Three-phase480 V12.03 A15.04 A

Three-phase rows use the line-to-line voltage. DC ignores the power factor.

What 10,000 W looks like

10,000 W is a large electric shower, or a 10 kW inverter or generator.

This is an estimate of the load current only. Choosing a cable or a breaker also needs the installation method, the ambient temperature, the voltage drop and the rules you work to.

Frequently asked questions

How many amps is 10,000 watts?

10,000 W is 43.48 A on a 230 V single-phase supply and 83.33 A on 120 V, both with a power factor of 1. The current depends on the voltage, so it is a different answer on every supply.

What if the power factor is not 1?

The current rises. At 230 V and a power factor of 0.9, 10,000 W draws 48.31 A. Heaters and filament lamps are close to 1, while motors and many power supplies are lower.

What about a three-phase supply?

10,000 W on 400 V three-phase at a power factor of 0.8 is 18.04 A. The line voltage is used with the factor √3 (about 1.732).

Related

Watts to Amps CalculatorkW to Amps5,000 W to A100 W to A200 W to APower ConverterConversion Centre

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